Fraxinus pennsylvanica<\/h3>\n<\/div>Red Ash<\/h6>\n<\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_1.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_2.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_3.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_4.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_5.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"https:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_6.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/div><\/i><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Fraxinus pennsylvanica, also known as red ash or green ash, is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree that originated in North America. The tree usually reaches a height of 12-25 metres, but can also grow up to 35 metres under ideal conditions. It has a grey to brown bark that forms deep cracks and furrows with age. The leaves of the tree are imparipinnate with 5-9 lanceolate to oval leaflets. They have a dark green upper side and a lighter underside. The tree produces small, purple to green flowers that appear before the leaves shoot in spring. These develop into wing-like fruits, so-called samaras, which can reach a length of 2.5 to 5 cm. The red ash is considered a very robust and adaptable species that can thrive in a wide range of soil conditions and grows both in wet riparian forests and on dry sites.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Types of damage<\/h5>\n<\/div>![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ecology1.png\")
<\/div>Ecological damage<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Suppression of native species<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe species has a high reproductive potential and can form monocultures, especially along riverbanks and lakeshores, which affects biodiversity. It can displace native plants and thus change the structure and function of ecosystems. In Germany, this is particularly true for riparian forests, in whose flood depressions the red ash can quickly form dominant stands.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
![](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Nordamerika2.png\" "\\"Nordamerika2\\"")
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div>![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/horticulture.png\")
<\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/forstwirtschaft.png\")
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div>![](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/s_6796_Fraxinus-222x300.png\")
<\/a><\/span><\/div>![](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/legende2_eng.png\" "\\"legende2_eng\\"")
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/sun.png\")
<\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/positive.png\")
<\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
![](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/proportion_Fraxinus-p_6797-300x245.png\" "\\"proportion_Fraxinus")
<\/span><\/div>![](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/legende_eng.jpg\" "\\"legende_eng\\"")
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Red Ash<\/h6>\n<\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/div><\/i><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Fraxinus pennsylvanica, also known as red ash or green ash, is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree that originated in North America. The tree usually reaches a height of 12-25 metres, but can also grow up to 35 metres under ideal conditions. It has a grey to brown bark that forms deep cracks and furrows with age. The leaves of the tree are imparipinnate with 5-9 lanceolate to oval leaflets. They have a dark green upper side and a lighter underside. The tree produces small, purple to green flowers that appear before the leaves shoot in spring. These develop into wing-like fruits, so-called samaras, which can reach a length of 2.5 to 5 cm. The red ash is considered a very robust and adaptable species that can thrive in a wide range of soil conditions and grows both in wet riparian forests and on dry sites.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Types of damage<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Ecological damage<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Suppression of native species<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe species has a high reproductive potential and can form monocultures, especially along riverbanks and lakeshores, which affects biodiversity. It can displace native plants and thus change the structure and function of ecosystems. In Germany, this is particularly true for riparian forests, in whose flood depressions the red ash can quickly form dominant stands.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
![\"\"](\"http:\/\/ipsmonitor.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Fraxinus_1.jpg\")
<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Fraxinus pennsylvanica, also known as red ash or green ash, is a medium-sized to large deciduous tree that originated in North America. The tree usually reaches a height of 12-25 metres, but can also grow up to 35 metres under ideal conditions. It has a grey to brown bark that forms deep cracks and furrows with age. The leaves of the tree are imparipinnate with 5-9 lanceolate to oval leaflets. They have a dark green upper side and a lighter underside. The tree produces small, purple to green flowers that appear before the leaves shoot in spring. These develop into wing-like fruits, so-called samaras, which can reach a length of 2.5 to 5 cm. The red ash is considered a very robust and adaptable species that can thrive in a wide range of soil conditions and grows both in wet riparian forests and on dry sites.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Types of damage<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Ecological damage<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Suppression of native species<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe species has a high reproductive potential and can form monocultures, especially along riverbanks and lakeshores, which affects biodiversity. It can displace native plants and thus change the structure and function of ecosystems. In Germany, this is particularly true for riparian forests, in whose flood depressions the red ash can quickly form dominant stands.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Ecological damage<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Suppression of native species<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe species has a high reproductive potential and can form monocultures, especially along riverbanks and lakeshores, which affects biodiversity. It can displace native plants and thus change the structure and function of ecosystems. In Germany, this is particularly true for riparian forests, in whose flood depressions the red ash can quickly form dominant stands.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Suppression of native species<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe species has a high reproductive potential and can form monocultures, especially along riverbanks and lakeshores, which affects biodiversity. It can displace native plants and thus change the structure and function of ecosystems. In Germany, this is particularly true for riparian forests, in whose flood depressions the red ash can quickly form dominant stands.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Region of origin<\/h5>\n<\/div>North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
North America<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Introduction vectors<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Horticulture<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Fraxinus pennsylvanica has often been used as an ornamental shrub or for landscaping. The movement of plant material, for example in nurseries or garden centres, can contribute to the spread of the species.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div>Forestry<\/h1><\/div><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Fraxinus pennsylvanica has been planted in some regions for forestry purposes. Its wood is well suited for the production of furniture or sports equipment; moreover, the species has an extensive root system that can help prevent soil erosion. Therefore, it was preferably planted in areas with slopes or along watercourses.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Current distribution<\/h5>\n<\/div>Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div><\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nThe olive family (Oleaceae) comprises about 25 genera with around 600 species. They are distributed worldwide, mainly in temperate to tropical regions. The family includes shrubs and trees, occasionally also lianas. A distinctive feature is the milky sap that is often present. The flowers are usually four-celled and often fragrant. Many species have economic importance, especially the olive tree (Olea europaea) as a source of olives and olive oil. Other well-known representatives are the genera Forsythia and Jasmin (Jasminum) as ornamental plants, the Ash (Fraxinus) as timber and the Common Lilac (Syringa vulgaris) as an ornamental and fragrant plant.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nFraxinus pennsylvanica has not yet filled its potentially suitable habitat under current climate conditions. It benefits from climate change because in the future its potentially suitable habitat will increase. The environmental factors that most influence its spread are soil type, summer precipitation, summer temperature, autumn temperature and altitude.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div><\/div><\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>\nWhereas at the end of the 19th century the red ash was still considered in forestry because of its flood tolerance, today it is mainly relevant because of its drought resistance. In the course of climate change, periods of drought may become more frequent and intense, and compared to the native ash, the red ash shows a higher resistance under these conditions.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div>
Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>
Based on the FlorKart<\/a> Database of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation, as of 2013<\/p>\n<\/div> Indicates the proportion of land suitable for habitat under current and future climate conditions (2060-2080) under three emission scenarios (RCP26, RCP45 & RCP85).<\/p>\n<\/div> Habitat suitability maps<\/p><\/h4><\/div> Instructions for use: Click here<\/strong><\/u><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/a><\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>Miscellaneous<\/h5>\n<\/div>
<\/div>Family<\/h1><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Olive Family<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
<\/div>Climate change<\/h1><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Benefits from climate change<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
<\/div>Positive effects<\/h1><\/div>
<\/i><\/i><\/span>Forestry plant<\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/div>
Dispersion forecast<\/h5>\n<\/div>
<\/span><\/div><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>